Showing posts with label harmony. Show all posts
Showing posts with label harmony. Show all posts

September 12, 2023

One of the Ten Titles about Buddha -- Should-Make-Offerings

 

Author: Tao Qing Hsu

  

The Meaning of Should-Make-Offerings


The word Should-Make-Offerings means that the completely practicing and enlightened Tathagata is full of complete virtue and merit, and thus is full of the ability to teach, save and reform the all beings which are included the beings in heaven, so as to liberate all beings from sufferings of life and death. That is, Tathagata is qualified and adequate to hold the Buddha-vocation and that is why the Tathagata is worth to be made offerings by all beings. Therefore, it means that all beings should make offerings to the Tathagata. This all beings include the heavenly beings and the worldly humans.


Why it was called Should-Make-Offerings


Why it was called Should-Make-Offerings. The Buddha said. In the past, when I was in the cause rank, the good laws, solemn and majestic appearance, and the classified of precepts were practiced. The strength of the ten good roots was cultivated so as to make it increased. Thus consummately practicing and learning to attain the ultimate rank. When achieve the Nirvana, cut off and end all worries. To make the body, mouth and mind clean and untainted. Forever destroy worries. Such as to break the head-root of Tala tree, make it never sprout buds. Furthermore, due to ending the worries of greed, anger, and obsession, all the toward-going would never produce the fruition and generate. It was beyond the law of bitter fruitions of the four difficulties of birth (living), aging, illness and dying. The two seeds of confusion and suffering would never be produced. It was established the name of Should-Make-Offerings. Furthermore, make all the clothes, bedding, food and drink, soups and medicines, banners, flags, precious canopies, fragrant flowers, lamps and fruits in the world, and the highest thing in heaven and earth be offered to the Buddha. Obtain the blessing of supreme wealth and auspiciousness. It was the name of Should-Make-Offerings.

 

Make offerings with the heart of respect and sincerity to the Buddha.   


When all beings make offerings to the Tathagata, they should have a heart of respect and sincerity to the Buddha and should have the voluntary will to do that, and there should not be such things of manipulation, coercion and intimidation or the any similar bad things. If there are some religious communities which makes you feel uncomfortable to make offerings to anyone or to be generous to the group, you should alert that there has been existed some problems and it must be something wrong in their inner group. In Buddha’s teaching, there are rightful and good notions of giving and being generous to all beings and to the Buddha. You will understand it by reading more the translated Buddhist scripture or following this blog. In a word, that we respect the Buddha is to respect yourself. 


To make offerings to the Tathagata is to make offerings to the all beings and to the self.


Eventually, in the deep teaching and meaning, to make offerings to the Tathagata is to make offerings to the all beings. At the same time, it is to make offerings to the self. That is any good repay will finally return to the self, including the invisible good things, such as healthy in mind and body, and keep harmony relationship with the family members, etc. Why? In the chapter 11 of Buddhist scripture” The Scripture of Forty-Two Chapters Said by Buddha”, I had ever explained the similar notion. The link is as followed if you are interested in understanding it: Chapter 11: Giving meals turns to victory


There is no Binary Opposition in mind for a person who has completely achieved the Buddhahood. 

 

In the profound teaching of Buddha, when a person has completely achieved the Buddhahood, there is no Binary Opposition in its mind. It is because that it has been enlightened and realized that its heart, all Buddhas’ heart and all beings’ heart are the one. That is, their nature is the same and is the one. What is the nature? It is the emptiness and silence. What the different is the appearance, the languages and form of their outside. Meanwhile, what the different is the time and process of the reincarnations, and the experience of life and death.


The Starting Point is to help all Beings to become Buddhas and the final purpose is to help us to achieve the Buddhahood.

 

When we practice the giving and being generous to others with the great compassionate and wisdom, we also practice to be no Binary Opposition with others. That is, we practice to realize what the nature of the self and the others is. At the same time, we practice to be the one with all Buddhas and all beings. That is, the starting point is to help all beings to become Buddhas and the final purpose is to help us to achieve the Buddhahood. This is to cultivate our great and generous mind. 


When we are learning Buddha, if we don’t understand this meaning, it would make us feel weird and feel that we are enforced to practice the giving. In a word, this is the more profoundly teaching of Buddha. Generally, for the beginner, the senior Master won’t tell you this point. Furthermore, many of junior Masters and the Master of little-boarding (Hinayana) even don’t understand this point.


In Buddhism, there is the personal cause and condition and outcome, which is rely on your own choice of a thought and your action, not rely on the manipulation from others and any ignorant people.

 

In Buddhism, the different master will take use of the different explanation to guide and teach you how to practice the giving. No matter what it is, you think it is reasonable, you can accept it and you do it, which is your choice. If you don’t accept it, it is also your choice. No one has the right to punish you if you choose to reject to give. If a good or upright Master teaches you to give alms, but you refuse it, it is only your personal choice of cause and effect, and it means that if you hope to become a Buddha, it is far away. That is, it needs to take you long time and your many worlds of lives to finally become a Buddha. 


If someone says that if you refuse to give, you will receive the retribution of bad karma and go to hell, which you have to be alert because there is an element of manipulation involved. In Buddhism, there is the personal cause and condition and outcome, which is rely on your own choice of a thought and your action, not rely on the manipulation from others and any ignorant people. When we learn the Buddha’s teaching, that is what we have to know. 


In Conclusion


Practicing the giving is the first and basic learning in Buddhism. Without this basic practicing, it is hardly for us to achieve the Buddhahood. Therefore, it is very important to understand the multiple meaning of giving in Buddhism and then to practice it actually.        


September 30, 2018

Chapter 6: Endure the evil without hatred

(Chapter 6) A Brief Talk about The Scripture of Forty-Two Chapters Said by Buddha 


Co-translators in the time of Eastern Han Dynasty, China(A.D. 25 - 200) : Kasyapa Matanga and Zhu Falan (Who translated the said Scripture from Sanskrit into Chinese. )
Translator in modern time (A.D.2018: Tao Qing Hsu (Who translated the said Scripture from Chinese into English.)
Teacher and writer for explaining the said Scripture: Tao Qing Hsu


Chapter 6: Endure the evil without hatred

The Buddha said,” When the evil person heard the good deeds and came to disturb you purposely, you should refrain by yourself and have no hatred and blame. He came to do the evils, yet do the evils by oneself to itself.”  

Spoiling people to do the good thing seems rarely being happened in our society in the modern time, because the information in internet is developed well and there are no conflicts of interest in those strangers. Mostly, we praise and support people who are doing the good thing.

However, when there are conflicts of interest in a group, such as a group of religion, those who are greedy for the fame, power and interest, that is, who have the more heart of selfishness, might purposely attack the person of good will, or spoil any good thing which will be done by the good person.

So, to understand the history of Buddhism and to image the situation in the time of Buddha Sakyamuni, we would realize why the Buddha Sakyamuni had said that. What he had said and taught is exactly what he had real experienced.

I tell a story about the history in a brief. The Buddha Sakyamuni had a cousin, whose name was Devadatta. He followed the Buddha Sakyamuni to be a Buddhist monk, a disciple of Buddha Sakyamuni. After the practice in Buddhism for many years, Devadatta had some achievements in the realm, and planed to replace the Buddha Sakyamuni to be a leader of the group. Then, he began to argue with the Buddha Sakyamuni. He always had the different opinions in the group. And finally, he brought some of the disciples to form another group.

Devadatta envied and hatred the Buddha Sakyamuni, and planed to harm him. There is one time, on the higher mountain, Devadatta and his disciples pushed a big stone, let the stone roll down the mountain, and would plan to kill the Buddha Sakyamuni, when the Buddha Sakyamuni walked on the road with his disciples and passed by there. Fortunately, only the feet of Buddha Sakyamuni is hurt.

Even though Devadatta planed to harm the Buddha Sakyamuni for many times, and went into the hell after his death of drowning, the Buddha Sakyamuni still granted Devadatta that he could attain the Buddhahood after his suffering in the hell through his many lives in many eons. Devadatta went into the hell, because he spoiled the harmony of the group of monk and would kill the Buddha.

From the aforesaid story, we know that Devadatta is the person who spoils the good thing which has done by the Buddha Sakyamuni. Does the Buddha Sakyamuni be angry with him? No. He doesn't. Does the Buddha Sakyamuni have the thought of revenge to Devadatta? No. He doesn't.

Remember the verse said by Buddha:

Even if through the hundred eons,
The evil karma does not be disappeared.
When the cause is met by the condition,
The person still has to bear its own retribution by oneself.

That is why the Buddha said,” He came to do the evils, yet do the evils by oneself to itself.”

The heart and mind of Buddha Sakyamuni is wide and unlimited. In the scripture of Buddhism, the Buddha Sakyamuni had said that he would save the Devadatta to liberate from the suffering and help him to attain the Buddhahood, when the retribution to Devadatta had been ended from the hell, and Devadatta was reborn to be human and the human of heaven.

We know that it is not worth for us to be angry, blame, or revenge to the person who has done the evil thing. If we do so, it is really waste our vigor. So, that is why we should refrain by ourselves when the evil person to spoil the good thing which has done by us.  

From the above mentioned, we realize the wisdom and compassion of Buddha Sakyamuni, and that is why it is worth for us to learn Buddha. The wisdom and compassion is really the immeasurable treasures.